Car accidents are a leading cause of traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), which can have serious long-term effects on victims. TBIs occur when a sudden blow or jolt to the head disrupts brain function, and they can range from mild concussions to severe, life-threatening injuries. Read on to learn whether a brain injury can become permanent.
Can you get permanent brain damage after a car crash?
Unfortunately, brain injuries can become permanent, especially because brain cells can’t repair themselves or regenerate. Depending on the extent of the injury, some victims may fully recover, while others may experience long-term effects. The location of the damage can also determine the severity of the long-term effects.
Long-term effects of brain injuries
The effects of a brain injury can be long-lasting and varied. Some of the long-term effects include:
- Cognitive deficits: Brain injuries can cause problems with attention, memory and problem-solving.
- Physical impairments: If you sustain a serious brain injury, you may experience paralysis, weakness and difficulty with coordination.
- Emotional and behavioral changes: Brain injuries can cause depression, anxiety and personality changes.
- Seizures: You may experience seizures days, weeks or even years after the accident.
- Coma: In severe cases, a brain injury may cause victims to fall into a coma or vegetative state.
Treatment and rehabilitation
Early and ongoing treatment and rehabilitation can help reduce the long-term effects of a brain injury. Treatment may include medication to manage symptoms, physical therapy to improve coordination and strength, and cognitive therapy to improve memory and thinking skills. Rehabilitation may also include psychological counseling to help manage emotional and behavioral changes.
A brain injury can have serious long-term effects
You may endure physical challenges and a significant financial burden if you or a loved one has suffered a serious brain injury during a car crash. However, if a negligent driver caused the brain injury, you may be entitled to compensation for damages.